HPO
Db Link Name Definition Comment Is a
HPO HP:0003075 Hypoproteinemia "A decreased concentration of protein in the blood." [HPO:gcarletti] HP:0010876
HPO HP:0003076 Glycosuria "An increased concentration of glucose in the urine." [HPO:gcarletti] Glycosuria, the excretion of abnormal amounts of glucose in the urine, generally results in osmotic diuresis. HP:0033354
HPO HP:0003077 Hyperlipidemia "An elevated lipid concentration in the blood." [HPO:probinson] Hyperlipidemia is an elevation of the blood levels of lipids including primarily cholesterol, phospholipids and triglycerides and cholesterol esters. The lipids are transported on lipoproteins some of which are commonly used for clinical measurements, including chylomicrons, very-low density lipoproteins (VLDL), intermediate-density lipoproteins (IDL), low-density lipoproteins, and high-density lipoproteins (HDL). HP:0003119
HPO HP:0003079 Defective DNA repair after ultraviolet radiation damage HP:0003254
HPO HP:0003080 Hydroxyprolinuria "An increased concentration of 4-hydroxy-L-proline in the urine." [HPO:gcarletti] HP:0033098
HPO HP:0003081 Increased urinary potassium "An increased concentration of potassium(1+) in the urine." [HPO:probinson] HP:0012598
HPO HP:0003083 Dislocated radial head "A dislocation of the head of the radius from its socket in the elbow joint." [HPO:curators] HP:0003042, HP:0003995, HP:0100744
HPO HP:0003084 Fractures of the long bones "An increased tendency to fractures of the long bones (Mainly, the femur, tibia, fibula, humerus, radius, and ulna)." [HPO:curators] HP:0002757, HP:0011314, HP:0020110
HPO HP:0003085 Long fibula "Disproportionately long fibulae." [HPO:probinson] HP:0002991
HPO HP:0003086 Acromesomelia "Small hands and feet." [HPO:probinson, PMID:22286749] HP:0003027
HPO HP:0003088 Premature osteoarthritis HP:0002758
HPO HP:0003089 Hamstring contractures HP:0005750
HPO HP:0003090 Hypoplasia of the capital femoral epiphysis "Underdevelopment of the proximal epiphysis of the femur." [HPO:probinson] HP:0005003
HPO HP:0003091 Trophic limb changes "Trophic changes occurring in a limb." [HPO:probinson] HP:0010834
HPO HP:0003093 Limited hip extension "Limitation of the extension of the hip, i.e., decreased ability to straighten the hip joint and thereby increase the angle between torso and thigh; moving the thigh or top of the pelvis backward." [HPO:probinson] Reduced ability to straighten out the femur. HP:0008800
HPO HP:0003095 Septic arthritis HP:0001369
HPO HP:0003097 Short femur "An abnormal shortening of the femur." [HPO:probinson] HP:0003026, HP:0005613
HPO HP:0003099 Fibular overgrowth "Relatively increased growth of the fibula compared to that of the tibia." [HPO:probinson, PMID:17259417] HP:0002991
HPO HP:0003100 Slender long bone "Reduced diameter of a long bone." [HPO:probinson] HP:0011314
HPO HP:0003102 Increased carrying angle "An abnormal increase in the carrying angle, which is the angle he long axis of the extended forearm as it lies lateral to the long axis of the arm." [HPO:probinson, PMID:18506557] Anatomically, the carrying angle in human adults is approximately 10 degrees in men and 13 degrees in women. Increasing the carrying angle may lead to elbow instability and pain during exercise or in throwing activities of sports, may reduce function of elbow flexion, predispose to risk of elbow dislocation, and increase evidence of elbow fracture when falling on the outstretched hand and fracture of the distal humeral epiphysis. HP:0009811
HPO HP:0003103 Abnormal cortical bone morphology "An abnormality of compact bone (also known as cortical bone), which forms the dense surface of bones." [HPO:sdoelken] HP:0003330
HPO HP:0003105 Protuberances at ends of long bones "The presence of multiple protuberances (bulges, or knobs) at the ends of the long bones." [HPO:probinson] HP:0011314
HPO HP:0003106 Subperiosteal bone resorption "Loss of bone mass occurring beneath the periosteum (the periosteum is the connective-tissue membrane that surrounds all bones except at the articular surfaces). This process may create a serrated and lace-like appearance in periosteal cortical bone." [PMID:24849102] HP:0002813
HPO HP:0003107 Abnormal circulating cholesterol concentration "Any deviation from the normal concentration of cholesterol in the blood circulation." [] HP:0003119
HPO HP:0003108 Hyperglycinuria "An increased concentration of glycine in the urine." [HPO:gcarletti, PMID:18901181, PMID:20240447] Normal urinary glycine total (free and combined form) excretion is around 450 mg per 24 hours. HP:0033099