HPO
Db Link Name Definition Comment Is a
HPO HP:0002996 Limited elbow movement HP:0001376, HP:0009811
HPO HP:0002997 Abnormality of the ulna "An abnormality of the ulna bone of the forearm." [HPO:probinson] HP:0040072
HPO HP:0002999 Patellar dislocation "The kneecap normally is located within the groove termed trochlea on the distal femur and can slide up and down in it. Patellar dislocation occurs if the patella fully dislocates out of the groove." [HPO:probinson] HP:0003045, HP:0030311
HPO HP:0003001 Glomus jugular tumor HP:0002864
HPO HP:0003002 Breast carcinoma "The presence of a carcinoma of the breast." [HPO:probinson] HP:0100013
HPO HP:0003003 Colon cancer HP:0100273
HPO HP:0003005 Ganglioneuroma "A benign neoplasm that usually arises from the sympathetic trunk in the mediastinum, representing a tumor of the sympathetic nerve fibers arising from neural crest cells." [HPO:probinson] Ganglioneuromas and ganglioneuroblastomas are tumors of the sympathetic nervous system. They originate from neural crest sympathogonia, which are completely undifferentiated cells of the sympathetic nervous system. HP:0030450
HPO HP:0003006 Neuroblastoma "Neuroblastoma is a solid tumor that originate in neural crest cells of the sympathetic nervous system. Most neuroblastomas originate in the abdomen, and most abdominal neuroblastomas originate in the adrenal gland. Neuroblastomas can also originate in the thorax, usually in the posterior mediastinum." [HPO:probinson] HP:0004376, HP:0030067
HPO HP:0003009 Enhanced neurotoxicity of vincristine HP:0000759
HPO HP:0003010 Prolonged bleeding time "Prolongation of the time taken for a standardized skin cut of fixed depth and length to stop bleeding." [DDD:mumford] The bleeding time test measures the time taken for blood vessel constriction and platelet plug formation to occur. No clot is allowed to form, so that the arrest of bleeding depends exclusively on blood vessel constriction and platelet action. To perform the test, pressure is maintained throughout the test by inflating a sphygmomanometer cuff on the upper arm. The dorsal surface of the forearm is then cleaned, and the bleeding time device placed onto the skin and the trigger is depressed. At 30-second intervals, the flow of blood is blotted with filter paper. The time from puncture to cessation of bleeding is then recorded as the bleeding time. Normal values depend on the device used and other parameters, but are around 2 to 9 minutes. HP:0001892
HPO HP:0003011 Abnormality of the musculature "Abnormality originating in one or more muscles, i.e., of the set of muscles of body." [HPO:probinson] HP:0033127
HPO HP:0003013 Bulging epiphyses "A morphological abnormality of epiphyses whereby they are abnormally outwardly curving (protuberant)." [HPO:probinson] HP:0010580
HPO HP:0003015 Flared metaphysis "The presence of a splayed (i.e.,flared) metaphyseal segment of one or more long bones." [HPO:probinson, PMID:12853662] Figure 11 of PMID:12853662 shows metaphyseal flaring. HP:0003016
HPO HP:0003016 Metaphyseal widening "Abnormal widening of the metaphyseal regions of long bones." [HPO:probinson] HP:0000944
HPO HP:0003019 Abnormality of the wrist "Abnormality of the wrist, the structure connecting the hand and the forearm." [HPO:probinson] HP:0009810
HPO HP:0003020 Enlargement of the wrists HP:0003019
HPO HP:0003021 Metaphyseal cupping "Metaphyseal cupping refers to an inward bulging of the metaphyseal profile giving the metaphysis a cup-like appearance." [HPO:probinson] HP:0000944
HPO HP:0003022 Hypoplasia of the ulna "Underdevelopment of the ulna." [HPO:curators] HP:0006495, HP:0009821, HP:0040071
HPO HP:0003023 Bowing of limbs due to multiple fractures "Curvature of the shafts of the long bones due to multiple fractures." [HPO:curators] HP:0002659
HPO HP:0003025 Metaphyseal irregularity "Irregularity of the normally smooth surface of the metaphyses." [HPO:probinson] HP:0000944
HPO HP:0003026 Short long bone "One or more abnormally short long bone." [HPO:probinson] Long bones are also known as tubular bones. HP:0011314
HPO HP:0003027 Mesomelia "Shortening of the middle parts of the limbs (forearm and lower leg) in relation to the upper and terminal segments." [HPO:sdoelken] Shortening of the limbs where the predominant shortness is in the middle bones. HP:0009826
HPO HP:0003028 Abnormality of the ankles HP:0100491
HPO HP:0003029 Enlargement of the ankles HP:0003028
HPO HP:0003031 Ulnar bowing "Bending of the diaphysis (shaft) of the ulna." [HPO:probinson] Ulnar bowing is usually in the convex posterior direction. HP:0002997, HP:0003956