| HPO |
HP:4000035 |
Primary obstructive megaureter |
"Megaurater associated with obstruction or an adynamic ureteral segment in the ureterovesical junction." [PMID:23533926] |
— |
HP:0000072 |
| HPO |
HP:4000036 |
Encysted hydrocele of the cord |
"A type of hydrocele testis in which both the proximal and distal portions of processus vaginalis get obliterated while the central portion remains patent and fluid accumulates within it." [PMID:32644551] |
— |
HP:0000034 |
| HPO |
HP:4000037 |
Congenital hydrocele |
"Congenital hydrocele occurs when processus vaginalis is patent and communicates with the peritoneal cavity. This communication allows the movement of peritoneal fluid but is too small to allow the intra-abdominal contents to herniate through." [PMID:32644551] |
— |
HP:0000034 |
| HPO |
HP:4000038 |
Infantile hydrocele |
"Infantile Hydrocele is a type pf hydrocele in which the processus vaginalis gets obliterated at the level of the deep inguinal ring. However, the portion distal to it remains patent and allows fluid accumulation." [PMID:32644551] |
— |
HP:0000034 |
| HPO |
HP:4000039 |
Reduced proportion of mucosal-associated invariant T cells |
"A decreased proportion of circulating mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells relative to total T cell count." [PMID:32161190] |
Flow cytometry may identify MAIT cells as CD3+Valpha7+CD161hi or Tet-MR1+CD161hi. |
HP:0025540 |
| HPO |
HP:4000040 |
Puerpural onset |
"Onset of a phenotypic abnormality or a disease during childbirth or in the period immediately following." [] |
— |
HP:0003674 |
| HPO |
HP:4000041 |
AA amyloidosis |
"Extracellular tissue deposition of fibrils that are composed of fragments of and/or intact serum amyloid A protein, a hepatic acute phase reactant." [ORCID:0000-0003-3411-9598, PMID:29261990] |
— |
HP:0011034 |
| HPO |
HP:4000042 |
Fracture type |
"Category of fracture. Terms from this subontology can be used together with terms in the subontology that descends from Bone fracture (HP:0020110)." [] |
— |
HP:0012823 |
| HPO |
HP:4000043 |
Greenstick fracture |
"A type of fracture in which the broken bone is not completely separated." [] |
— |
HP:4000042 |
| HPO |
HP:4000044 |
Transverse fracture |
"A type of fracture in which the break is in a straight line across the bone." [] |
— |
HP:4000042 |
| HPO |
HP:4000045 |
Spiral fracture |
"A type of fracture in which the break spirals around the bone." [] |
— |
HP:4000042 |
| HPO |
HP:4000046 |
Oblique fracture |
"A type of fracture in which there is a diagonal break across the bone." [] |
— |
HP:4000042 |
| HPO |
HP:4000047 |
Compression fracture |
"A type of fracture in which the bone is crushed, causing the broken bone to be wider or flatter in appearance." [] |
— |
HP:4000042 |
| HPO |
HP:4000048 |
Comminuted fracture |
"A type of fracture in which the break is in three or more pieces and fragments are present at the fracture site." [] |
— |
HP:4000042 |
| HPO |
HP:4000049 |
Segmental fracture |
"A type of fracture in which the same bone is fractured in two places, so there is a floating segment of bone." [] |
— |
HP:4000042 |
| HPO |
HP:4000050 |
Open fracture |
"A type of fracture in which there is an open wound or break in the skin near the site of the broken bone." [] |
— |
HP:4000042 |
| HPO |
HP:4000051 |
Closed fracture |
"A type of fracture in which the broken bone that does not penetrate the skin." [] |
— |
HP:4000042 |
| HPO |
HP:4000052 |
Avulsion fracture |
"A type of fracture that is localied near to a a tendon or ligament and a small fragment of bone is separated from the main mass of bone as a result of physical trauma." [] |
— |
HP:4000042 |
| HPO |
HP:4000053 |
Displaced fracture |
"A type of fracture in which the ends of the fractured bone are no longer aligned." [] |
— |
HP:4000042 |
| HPO |
HP:4000054 |
Exanthem |
"A widespread rash." [] |
An exanthem may be caused by an infection or represent a reaction to a toxin or an immune response and may be accompanied by symptoms such as fever, malaise and headache. |
HP:0000988 |
| HPO |
HP:4000055 |
Intestinal inflammation |
"A reaction characterizeds by capillary dilatation, leukocytic infiltration, redness, heat, pain, swelling localized to the in the intestinal tract." [PMID:9897960] |
— |
HP:0004386 |
| HPO |
HP:4000056 |
Abnormal apoptosis |
"Any abnormality of programmed cell death (apoptosis), which is defined as the orchestrated collapse of a cell characterised by membrane blebbing, cell shrinkage, condensation of chromatin, and fragmentation of DNA followed by rapid engulfment of the corpse by neighbouring cells. Apoptosis is distinguished from death by necrosis by the absence of an associated inflammatory response." [PMID:11420279] |
— |
HP:0011017 |
| HPO |
HP:4000057 |
Decreased FasL-mediated apoptosis |
"A reduced amount of programmed cell death upon stimulation of the FAS receptor, which normally induces caspase-8 dependent apoptosis." [PMID:29617412] |
— |
HP:4000056 |
| HPO |
HP:4000058 |
Glomerular proteinuria |
"A type of proteinuria characterized by increased permeability of the glomerular capillary wall to macromolecules (particularly albumin), whereby protein excretion can reach 20 g/24 h and consists mainly of albumin. \nPMID: 19634399" [] |
In contrast to glomerular proteinuria, tubular proteinuria is generally less than 1-2 g/24 h. In tubular proteinuria, although albumin remains a significant component, there is a relatively much greater increase in proteins of smaller than 60 000 Da |
HP:0000093 |
| HPO |
HP:4000059 |
Abnormal lung development |
"A structural defect associated with abnormal development of the lung." [] |
— |
HP:0002088 |