Phenotypes
Db Link Name Definition Comment Is a
HPO HP:0000369 Low-set ears "Upper insertion of the ear to the scalp below an imaginary horizontal line drawn between the inner canthi of the eye and extending posteriorly to the ear." [HPO:probinson, PMID:19152421] HP:0000357
HPO HP:0003196 Short nose "Distance from nasion to subnasale more than two standard deviations below the mean, or alternatively, an apparently decreased length from the nasal root to the nasal tip." [HPO:probinson, PMID:19152422] Note: a small nose has both decreased height and a decreased width. These should be coded separately. HP:0005105
HPO HP:0031936 Delayed ability to walk "A failure to achieve the ability to walk at an appropriate developmental stage. Most children learn to walk in a series of stages, and learn to walk short distances independently between 12 and 15 months." [] HP:0002194
HPO HP:0002019 Constipation "Infrequent or difficult evacuation of feces." [HPO:probinson] HP:0011458
HPO HP:0000752 Hyperactivity "Hyperactivity is a state of constantly being unusually or abnormally active, including in situations in which it is not appropriate." [ORCID:0000-0002-6713-2943] HP:0000708
HPO HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators] HP:0000005
HPO HP:0000750 Delayed speech and language development "A degree of language development that is significantly below the norm for a child of a specified age." [HPO:probinson] Language delay can be characterized by a failure to meet the developmental milestones for language development, an inability to follow directions, or slow or incomprehensible speech after the age of three years, as well as with severe problems with syntax or articulation. HP:0002167, HP:0002463, HP:0012758
HPO HP:0000414 Bulbous nose "Increased volume and globular shape of the anteroinferior aspect of the nose." [PMID:19152422] This is a bundled term, but as it is useful in practice it is kept here. This alteration of size and shape may be limited to the tip, but may involve the lower third of the nose. If only the width of the nasal tip is increased this should be coded as Broad nasal tip. HP:0000436, HP:0005105
HPO HP:0000490 Deeply set eye "An eye that is more deeply recessed into the plane of the face than is typical." [PMID:19125427] This finding should be distinguished from a prominent supraorbital ridge or inferior orbital margin. In Deeply set eyes, the globe is recessed in comparison to the overall prominence of the face. There is no known objective measurement, and diagnosing this feature depends heavily on the experience of the observer. HP:0100886