HPO
Db Link Name Definition Comment Is a
HPO HP:0012273 Increased carotid artery intimal medial thickness "An increase in the combined thickness of the intima and media of the carotid artery." [HPO:probinson, PMID:9878640] This feature can be measured by ultrasonography and is thought to be a risk foctor for myocardial infarction and stroke. HP:0005344
HPO HP:0012274 Autosomal dominant inheritance with paternal imprinting "A type of autosomal dominant inheritance involving a gene that is imprinted with paternal silencing." [HPO:probinson, PMID:18678320] Since the paternally inherited copy of such genes is silenced normally, only a maternally transmitted mutation leads to disease in this kind of inheritance. HP:0000006
HPO HP:0012275 Autosomal dominant inheritance with maternal imprinting "A type of autosomal dominant inheritance involving a gene that is imprinted with maternal silencing." [HPO:probinson] Since the maternally inherited copy of such genes is silenced normally, only a paternally transmitted mutation leads to disease in this kind of inheritance. HP:0000006
HPO HP:0012276 Digital flexor tenosynovitis "Inflammation of the flexor digitorum tendon, often associated with the Kanavel signs: (i) finger held in slight flexion, (ii) fusiform swelling, (iii) tenderness along the flexor tendon sheath, and (iv) pain with passive extension of the digit." [HPO:probinson, PMID:16443118] Tenosynovitis refers to inflammation of the protective sheath that surrounds a tendon. Stenosing tenosynovitis, or trigger finger, is diagnosed when a patient presents with a symptomatic locking or clicking of a finger or the thumb. It is caused by a mismatch between the volume of the flexor tendon sheath and its contents. As the flexor tendon attempts to glide through a relatively stenotic sheath, it catches, producing an inability to flex or extend the digit smoothly. HP:0100261
HPO HP:0012277 Hypoglycinemia "An abnormally reduced concentration of glycine in the blood." [HPO:probinson] HP:0010895
HPO HP:0012278 Abnormal circulating serine concentration "Any deviation from the normal concentration of serine in the blood circulation." [HPO:probinson] HP:0010894
HPO HP:0012279 Hyposerinemia "Reduced concentration of serine in the blood." [HPO:probinson] HP:0012278
HPO HP:0012280 Hepatic amyloidosis "A form of amyloidosis that affects the liver." [HPO:probinson] HP:0011034, HP:0410042
HPO HP:0012281 Chylous ascites "Extravasation of chyle into the peritoneal cavity." [HPO:probinson] HP:0001541
HPO HP:0012282 Morbilliform rash "An exanthema consisting of widespread pink-to-red macules (flat spots of 2-10 mm in diameter) or papules (red bumps) that blanch with pressure. The macules and papules may cluster and merge to form sheets over several days." [HPO:probinson] A morbilliform rash is said to resemble the rash of measles, rubella or scarlet fever, thus mimicking viral and bacterial exanthemas. HP:4000054
HPO HP:0012283 Small distal femoral epiphysis "Reduced size of the Distal epiphysis of femur." [HPO:probinson] HP:0010590
HPO HP:0012284 Small proximal tibial epiphyses "Reduced size of the proximal epiphysis of the tibia." [HPO:probinson] HP:0010585, HP:0010591
HPO HP:0012285 Abnormal hypothalamus physiology "An abnormal functionality of the hypothalamus." [HPO:probinson] The hypothalamus is linked vascularly with the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland and thereby controls the secretion of pituitary hormones. HP:0000864, HP:0010662, HP:0012638
HPO HP:0012286 Abnormal hypothalamus morphology "Any structural anomaly of the hypothalamus." [HPO:probinson] The hypothalamus is a cone-shaped cerebral structure that projects downward, ending in the pituitary (infundibular) stalk, a tubular connection to the pituitary gland. It is linked vascularly with the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland and thereby controls the secretion of pituitary hormones. HP:0010662
HPO HP:0012287 Hypothalamic luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone deficiency "Decreased secretion of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone by the hypothalamus." [HPO:probinson] HP:0012285
HPO HP:0012288 Neoplasm of head and neck "A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the head and neck region with origin in the lip, oral cavity, nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, pharynx, or larynx." [HPO:probinson] HP:0011793
HPO HP:0012289 Facial neoplasm "A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the face." [HPO:probinson] HP:0012288
HPO HP:0012290 Mouth neoplasm "A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the mouth." [HPO:probinson] HP:0012288
HPO HP:0012291 obsolete Tracheal neoplasm
HPO HP:0012292 Fusion of gums "A congenital defect with an abnormal joining of the gums of the upper and lower jaw." [HPO:probinson, PMID:19858676] HP:0000168
HPO HP:0012293 Abnormal genital pigmentation "An abnormal pigmentation pattern of the external genitalia." [HPO:probinson] HP:0000811
HPO HP:0012294 Abnormal occipital bone morphology "Abnormality of the occipital bone of the skull." [HPO:probinson] HP:0000929
HPO HP:0012295 Slender middle phalanx of finger "Reduced diameter of the middle phalanx of finger." [HPO:probinson] HP:0009833
HPO HP:0012296 Slender distal phalanx of finger "Reduced diameter of the distal phalanx of finger." [HPO:probinson] HP:0009832
HPO HP:0012297 Slender proximal phalanx of finger "Reduced diameter of the proximal phalanx of finger." [HPO:probinson] HP:0009834